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Louis H Schwitzer ( - ) was born in Bielitz, Austria-Hungary, and emigrated to America before World War I. As an engineer, Schwitzer was influential in designing hydraulics for use in bus transportation. He also pioneered improvements in automotive cooling fans, water pumps and oil pumps, and the turbocharger.〔Kollins, Michael J.; "Louis Schwitzer performance pioneer had a hand in many Indianapolis automotive firms;" ''Wheels-Journal of the National Automotive History Collection;'' Winter/Spring 1998; Detroit Public Library. Article reprint posted at http://www.cruise-in.com/resource/cismar03.htm〕 Schwitzer made a fortune in business and became a philanthropist.〔Higgins, Will; "Indy racing pioneer's Louis Schwitzer's Art Deco decor to be sold Saturday;" Indianapolis Star; October 4, 2013〕 The Student Center at the University of Indianapolis bears his name, as does a women's dormitory at nearby Butler University. As an automobile race driver, Schwitzer won the first automobile race at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway (IMS), a five mile race on August 19, 1909.〔Scott, D. Bruce; ''INDY: Racing Before the 500''; Indiana Reflections; 2005; ISBN 0-9766149-0-1.〕 He is known to have started five races at IMS in 1909 and 1910.〔〔Galpin, Darren; ''A Record of Motorsport Racing Before World War I.''〕 He also drove relief, for Harry Cobe, in the first Indianapolis 500.〔http://www.champcarstats.com/〕〔http://www.motorsport.com/stats/champ/byyear〕 Schwitzer served on the Indianapolis Motor Speedway Technical Committee from 1912 through 1945.〔 In recognition of Schwitzer's contributions to the early developmental history of American motorsports, the Louis H. Schwitzer Award for Design Innovation is presented annually after each running of the Indianapolis 500-Mile Race. In 1970, Schwitzer was inducted into the Automotive Hall of Fame.〔http://automotivehalloffame.org/honors/index.php〕 He is buried at Crown Hill Cemetery in Indianapolis. ==References== http://www.firstsuperspeedway.com/sites/default/files/Indianapolis_Speedway_William_Borque.pdf http://www.theautochannel.com/news/2009/05/20/461933.html 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Louis H. Schwitzer」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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